Availability:built-in
local
, global
, trail
or argument
.
The table below describes the Key(Value) pairs. Value
can be an arithmetic integer expression. For example, to specify a 2 GB
limit for the global stack, one can use:
?- set_prolog_stack(global, limit(2*10**9)).
Current settings can be retrieved with prolog_stack_property/2.
- limit(+Bytes)
- Set the limit to which the stack is allowed to grow. If the specified
value is lower than the current usage a
permission_error
is raised. If the limit is larger than supported, the system silently reduces the requested limit to the system limit. - min_free(+Cells)
- Minimum amount of free space after trimming or shifting the stack. Setting this value higher can reduce the number of garbage collections and stack-shifts at the cost of higher memory usage. The spare stack amount is reported and specified in `cells'. A cell is 4 bytes in the 32-bit version and 8 bytes on the 64-bit version. See address_bits. See also trim_stacks/0 and debug/0.
- low(+Cells)
- factor(+Number)
- These two figures determine whether, if the stacks are low, a stack shift (expansion) or garbage collection is performed. This depends on these two parameters, the current stack usage and the amount of stack used after the last garbage collection. A garbage collection is started if used > factor × lastused + low.
- spare(+Cells)
- All stacks trigger overflow before actually reaching the limit, so the
resulting error can be handled gracefully. The spare stack is used for
print_message/2
from the garbage collector and for handling exceptions. The default
suffices, unless the user redefines related hooks. Do
not specify large values for this because it reduces the amount
of memory available for your real task.
Related hooks are message_hook/3 (redefining GC messages), prolog_trace_interception/4 and prolog_exception_hook/4.